HLA-B27 Subtypes Differentially Associated with Disease Exhibit Subtle Structural Alterations

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Prevalence of HLA-B27 and subtypes of HLA-B27 associated with ankylosing spondylitis in Galicia, Spain.

OBJECTIVE To assess the prevalence of HLA-B27 and its subtypes in both the normal population and in patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) in Galicia, Northwest Spain. METHODS The prevalence of HLA-B27 in the normal population was determined by checking the number of HLA-B27 positive samples in 308 subjects from different areas of Galicia who had donated organs over a period of 4 years. A ...

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Acute anterior uveitis and HLA-B27 subtypes.

The tissue antigen HLA-B27 is found in 50% of Dutch acute anterior uveitis (AAU) patients. The prevalence of HLA-B27 in the normal population is only 8%. However, only approximately 1% of HLA-B27+ individuals will develop AAU. Therefore, it is possible that the disease is associated with a particular B27 subtype. We typed lymphocytes of 36 B27+ AAU patients, of which 20 also had ankylosing spon...

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HLA-B27 associated spondyloarthropathy, an autoimmune disease based on crossreactivity between bacteria and HLA-B27?

Most autoimmune diseases are associated with certain HLA types. Therefore, spondyloarthropathies (SpA) strongly associated with HLA-B27, are also often classified as autoimmune diseases. This study questions whether SpA indeed fulfils the criteria of an autoimmune disease. The Medline database was searched for all reports between 1966 and April 1998 on the presence of autoimmune reactivity in S...

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High T cell epitope sharing between two HLA-B27 subtypes (B*2705 and B*2709) differentially associated to ankylosing spondylitis.

HLA-B*2705 is strongly associated with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and reactive arthritis. In contrast, B*2709 has been reported to be more weakly or not associated to AS. These two molecules differ by a single amino acid change: aspartic acid in B*2705 or histidine in B*2709 at position 116. In this study, we analyzed the degree of T cell epitope sharing between the two subtypes. Ten allospeci...

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Heart conduction disturbance: an HLA-B27 associated disease.

In recent studies from Sweden an increased prevalence of HLA-B27 associated diseases and of HLA-B27 was found in an unselected group of men with permanently implanted pacemakers and with a heart block. Furthermore, a significantly increased prevalence of HLA-B27 was found in men with a pacemaker who had no clinical or radiological signs of HLA-B27 associated disease. To obtain more insight into...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m206392200